The Four Noble Truths, which Buddha taught, are:

  • The truth of suffering (dukkha)
  • The truth of the cause of suffering (samudaya)
  • The truth of the end of suffering (nirhodha)
  • The truth of the path that frees us from suffering (magga)

What are the 5 main teachings of Buddhism?
Principles
  • Abstention from killing living beings. Kindness and compassion. Right to life.
  • Abstention from theft. Generosity and renunciation. Right of property.
  • Abstention from sexual misconduct. Contentment and respect for faithfulness. ...
  • Abstention from falsehood. Being honest and dependable. ...
  • Abstention from intoxication.